What is Thyroid Cancer?
Thyroid cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the cells of the thyroid gland, which is located in the neck and produces hormones that regulate metabolism. It can vary in severity and is typically treatable, especially when detected early. Common types include papillary, follicular, medullary, and anaplastic thyroid cancer. Treatment options may include surgery, radiation therapy, and thyroid hormone replacement. Regular check-ups and monitoring are important for managing thyroid cancer.
How is Thyroid Cancer Diagnosed?
Thyroid cancer can be diagnosed through various tests, including:
- Physical exam and medical history
- Fine-needle aspiration biopsy